Char SacmlamAyten

SacmlamAyten
Item Points: 11717




















Level: 100
Ye s Divine Bow [+12]
Seal of Moon
Sort of item: Bow
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. atk. pwr. 2162 ~ 2479 (+100%)
Mag. atk. pwr. 3433 ~ 3935 (+80%)
Durability 156/3 (+19%)
Attack rating 399 (+80%)
Critical 12 (+75%)
Phy. reinforce 252.7 % ~ 309.6 % (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 404.3 % ~ 495.5 % (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (6 Time/times)
Maximum Durability 99% Reduce
Astral (5 Time/times)
Int 6 Increase
Durability 160% Increase
Str 6 Increase
Luck (1 Time/times)
Attack rate 60% Increase
Blocking ratio 100 Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Moon
Sort of item: Bow
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. atk. pwr. 2162 ~ 2479 (+100%)
Mag. atk. pwr. 3433 ~ 3935 (+80%)
Durability 156/3 (+19%)
Attack rating 399 (+80%)
Critical 12 (+75%)
Phy. reinforce 252.7 % ~ 309.6 % (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 404.3 % ~ 495.5 % (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (6 Time/times)
Maximum Durability 99% Reduce
Astral (5 Time/times)
Int 6 Increase
Durability 160% Increase
Str 6 Increase
Luck (1 Time/times)
Attack rate 60% Increase
Blocking ratio 100 Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
10000
Arrow
Sort of item: Shield
Max. no. of magic options: 0 Unit
Able to use Advanced elixir.
Sort of item: Shield
Max. no. of magic options: 0 Unit
Able to use Advanced elixir.
Taesang Hat [+10]
Seal of Moon
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Head
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 234.5 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 499.5 (+80%)
Durability 218/219 (+35%)
Parry rate 76 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 29.22 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 62.23 (+80%)
Reqiure level 91
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (2 Time/times)
Durability 160% Increase
Str 6 Increase
HP 850 Increase
MP 850 Increase
Astral (1 Time/times)
Parry rate 60% Increase
Int 6 Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Moon
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Head
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 234.5 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 499.5 (+80%)
Durability 218/219 (+35%)
Parry rate 76 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 29.22 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 62.23 (+80%)
Reqiure level 91
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (2 Time/times)
Durability 160% Increase
Str 6 Increase
HP 850 Increase
MP 850 Increase
Astral (1 Time/times)
Parry rate 60% Increase
Int 6 Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Taesang Talisman [+10]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Shoulder
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 179.7 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 383.3 (+80%)
Durability 24/1 (+0%)
Parry rate 63 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 23.07 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 49.16 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Maximum Durability 99% Reduce
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Durability 30% Increase
Int 6 Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Shoulder
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 179.7 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 383.3 (+80%)
Durability 24/1 (+0%)
Parry rate 63 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 23.07 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 49.16 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Maximum Durability 99% Reduce
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Durability 30% Increase
Int 6 Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Taesang Suit [+10]
Seal of Moon
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Chest
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 312 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 665.3 (+80%)
Durability 81/82 (+16%)
Parry rate 95 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 38.5 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 82.16 (+80%)
Reqiure level 92
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (4 Time/times)
Astral (2 Time/times)
MP 850 Increase
HP 850 Increase
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Moon
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Chest
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 312 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 665.3 (+80%)
Durability 81/82 (+16%)
Parry rate 95 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 38.5 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 82.16 (+80%)
Reqiure level 92
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (4 Time/times)
Astral (2 Time/times)
MP 850 Increase
HP 850 Increase
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Taesang Wristlet [+10]
Seal of Moon
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Hands
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 174 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 371.5 (+80%)
Durability 213/216 (+29%)
Parry rate 60 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 21.89 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 46.66 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (3 Time/times)
Int 6 Increase
Str 6 Increase
Durability 160% Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Astral (1 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Moon
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Hands
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 174 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 371.5 (+80%)
Durability 213/216 (+29%)
Parry rate 60 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 21.89 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 46.66 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (3 Time/times)
Int 6 Increase
Str 6 Increase
Durability 160% Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Astral (1 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Taesang Trousers [+10]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Legs
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 244.1 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 520.9 (+80%)
Durability 135/2 (+45%)
Parry rate 78 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 30.79 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 65.73 (+80%)
Reqiure level 92
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (6 Time/times)
Int 6 Increase
Str 6 Increase
MP 850 Increase
HP 850 Increase
Durability 160% Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Maximum Durability 99% Reduce
Astral (6 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Legs
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 244.1 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 520.9 (+80%)
Durability 135/2 (+45%)
Parry rate 78 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 30.79 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 65.73 (+80%)
Reqiure level 92
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (6 Time/times)
Int 6 Increase
Str 6 Increase
MP 850 Increase
HP 850 Increase
Durability 160% Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Maximum Durability 99% Reduce
Astral (6 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Taesang Shoes [+10]
Seal of Moon
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Foot
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 220.6 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 469.4 (+80%)
Durability 226/228 (+54%)
Parry rate 73 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 27.48 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 58.58 (+80%)
Reqiure level 91
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (4 Time/times)
Int 6 Increase
Str 6 Increase
Durability 160% Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Astral (1 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Moon
Sort of item: Garment
Mounting part: Foot
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. def. pwr. 220.6 (+80%)
Mag. def. pwr. 469.4 (+80%)
Durability 226/228 (+54%)
Parry rate 73 (+80%)
Phy. reinforce 27.48 (+80%)
Mag. reinforce 58.58 (+80%)
Reqiure level 91
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (4 Time/times)
Int 6 Increase
Str 6 Increase
Durability 160% Increase
Parry rate 60% Increase
Astral (1 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Tiger s Eye Earring [+10]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Earrings
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. absorption 27.7 (+80%)
Mag. absorption 27.7 (+80%)
Reqiure level 91
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
Electric shockHour 20% Reduce
ZombieHour 20% Reduce
FrostHour 20% Reduce
BurnHour 20% Reduce
Astral (1 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Earrings
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. absorption 27.7 (+80%)
Mag. absorption 27.7 (+80%)
Reqiure level 91
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
Electric shockHour 20% Reduce
ZombieHour 20% Reduce
FrostHour 20% Reduce
BurnHour 20% Reduce
Astral (1 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Tiger s Eye Necklace [+10]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Necklace
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. absorption 32.5 (+80%)
Mag. absorption 32.5 (+80%)
Reqiure level 92
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Astral (1 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
BurnHour 20% Reduce
PosioningHour 20% Reduce
ZombieHour 20% Reduce
Electric shockHour 20% Reduce
FrostHour 20% Reduce
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Necklace
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. absorption 32.5 (+80%)
Mag. absorption 32.5 (+80%)
Reqiure level 92
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Astral (1 Time/times)
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
BurnHour 20% Reduce
PosioningHour 20% Reduce
ZombieHour 20% Reduce
Electric shockHour 20% Reduce
FrostHour 20% Reduce
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Tige s Eye Ring [+10]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Ring
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. absorption 25.3 (+80%)
Mag. absorption 25.3 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
ZombieHour 20% Reduce
BurnHour 20% Reduce
Electric shockHour 20% Reduce
FrostHour 20% Reduce
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Ring
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. absorption 25.3 (+80%)
Mag. absorption 25.3 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
ZombieHour 20% Reduce
BurnHour 20% Reduce
Electric shockHour 20% Reduce
FrostHour 20% Reduce
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Tige s Eye Ring [+10]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Ring
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. absorption 25.3 (+80%)
Mag. absorption 25.3 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
Electric shockHour 20% Reduce
ZombieHour 20% Reduce
FrostHour 20% Reduce
BurnHour 20% Reduce
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Seal of Star
Sort of item: Ring
Degree: 10 degrees
Phy. absorption 25.3 (+80%)
Mag. absorption 25.3 (+80%)
Reqiure level 90
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 9 Unit
Str 6 Increase
Int 6 Increase
Electric shockHour 20% Reduce
ZombieHour 20% Reduce
FrostHour 20% Reduce
BurnHour 20% Reduce
Immortal (1 Time/times)
Advanced elixir is in effect [+2]
Accessories
ItemName
Sort of item: Avatar Dress
Female
Max. no. of magic options: 4 Unit
Damage 5% Increase
Attack rate 5% Increase
Str 1 Increase
Str 1 Increase
Sort of item: Avatar Dress
Female
Max. no. of magic options: 4 Unit
Damage 5% Increase
Attack rate 5% Increase
Str 1 Increase
Str 1 Increase
Devi s Spirit S grade(F) [+5]
Sort of item: Devil´s Spirit
Female
10% Damage increase (it will apply to Unique monster only)
Sort of item: Devil´s Spirit
Female
10% Damage increase (it will apply to Unique monster only)
ItemName
Sort of item: Avatar Hat
Female
Max. no. of magic options: 2 Unit
Parry rate 5% Increase
Damage Absorption 5% Increase
Sort of item: Avatar Hat
Female
Max. no. of magic options: 2 Unit
Parry rate 5% Increase
Damage Absorption 5% Increase
ItemName
Sort of item: Avatar
Female
Max. no. of magic options: 1 Unit
Attack rate 5% Increase
Sort of item: Avatar
Female
Max. no. of magic options: 1 Unit
Attack rate 5% Increase
ItemName
Sort of item: Avatar Accessory
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 2 Unit
Damage 3% Increase
Ignore Monster Defense 5% Proability
Sort of item: Avatar Accessory
Female
Chinese
Max. no. of magic options: 2 Unit
Damage 3% Increase
Ignore Monster Defense 5% Proability
Name:
SacmlamAyten
Nickname:
SacmlamAyten
Guild:
LastDance | Level 5
Race:
China

Level:
100
Other information


Character Configuration

416
Force (STR)

119
Mind Power (INT)
Latest Global Chat
- [2025-04-26 02:23:14.780] Freak's say Polly is g4y A:SD ASDA
- [2025-04-26 01:34:10.740] Gratz Poor Looser kill afk player aSD ADa
- [2025-04-26 01:32:43.027] Special_Boy is looser A:SD ADS
- [2025-04-26 01:22:42.307] Special_boy Hopeless :SD AD A
- [2025-04-25 22:56:00.290] WTB STAT RESET 300 S FAST PM
- [2025-04-25 22:53:36.790] WTB 2X STAT RESET SC
- [2025-04-25 22:49:33.097] WTB STAT RESET SCROOL 2X 500 S
- [2025-04-25 21:21:25.133] WTB 500M GOLD BEST OFFER WIN
- [2025-04-25 01:13:23.580] WTB STAT RESET SKILL RESET EARCH 200S PM
- [2025-04-25 01:06:53.113] WTS <Egy B Model Switcher> PM - WTB +10 +11 +12 09 SPEAR
- [2025-04-25 00:57:11.740] WTB CLEAN SOS SHIELD - WTB +11 +12 09 GLAVIE BOW PM
- [2025-04-25 00:38:22.443] ANTIIIIII ÖMERRRR PM
- [2025-04-24 23:15:09.490] WTB 98 +11 +12 GLAVIE BOW 2.5K EARCH PM
- [2025-04-24 14:40:26.027] WTB FOCUS STONE AMK 1K 600S
- [2025-04-24 04:00:36.247] <Ye's Divine Bow> 80 olmamaya yemin etti amk stati
- [2025-04-24 03:42:09.210] WTB FOCUS TABLET STONEEEEEEEEE
- [2025-04-24 02:10:04.983] WTB 98 +12 BOW - GLAVIE 2.5K PM !!!
- [2025-04-24 01:40:07.597] WTB PET BUFF STR AND PHY --- WTB WARRIORS STONE AND TABLET
- [2025-04-24 01:15:07.293] WTB WARRIORS STONE AND TABLET - WTB 100M GOLD BEST OFFER WIN
- [2025-04-23 15:01:00.447] WTB 98+12 SPEAR 2X 1X 2.5K PM -WTB BERSERK PET BUFF 100S EARCH
- [2025-04-23 14:58:43.260] WTS +12 MOON GLAVIE 27.5K STALL HUNTER DW -- WTB WARRIORS STONE AND TABLET
- [2025-04-23 14:33:57.063] WTB SOS SHIELD - WTB WARRIOR STONE AND TABLET (STONE 2X 1 - TABLET 3X1)
- [2025-04-23 12:49:52.353] WTB WARRIORS STONE TABLET STONE 2X1 S TABLET 3X 1
- [2025-04-23 10:13:49.497] WTB WARRIORS STONE TABLET PMMMM
- [2025-04-23 07:46:59.977] WTB WARRIORS STONE OR TABLET 2X 1 S PM
Last Unique Kills
- [2025-04-25 21:53:30.753] Captain Ivy(INT)
- [2025-04-23 10:07:12.370] Uruchi(INT)
- [2025-04-23 00:22:02.763] Lord Yarkan(INT)
- [2025-04-22 21:13:16.450] Captain Ivy(INT)
- [2025-04-22 01:53:53.190] Tiger Girl(INT)
- [2025-04-19 17:14:18.093] Demon Shaitan(INT)
- [2025-04-19 17:00:03.530] Tiger Girl(INT)
- [2025-04-19 16:08:10.917] Captain Ivy(INT)
- [2025-04-18 23:25:20.530] Demon Shaitan(INT)
- [2025-04-18 00:37:19.277] Demon Shaitan(INT)
- [2025-04-16 07:34:19.440] Lord Yarkan(INT)
- [2025-04-16 07:22:46.893] Tiger Girl(INT)
- [2025-04-16 06:38:18.260] Isyutaru(INT)
- [2025-04-16 06:20:52.887] Tiger Girl(INT)
- [2025-04-16 05:59:20.393] Captain Ivy(INT)
- [2025-04-16 05:50:24.720] Uruchi(INT)
- [2025-04-16 05:29:47.433] Isyutaru(INT)
- [2025-04-16 04:46:19.267] Demon Shaitan(INT)
- [2025-04-15 16:05:25.000] Lord Yarkan(INT)
- [2025-04-15 01:24:09.180] Tiger Girl(INT)
- [2025-04-14 05:40:55.460] Demon Shaitan(INT)
- [2025-04-14 05:36:00.700] Lord Yarkan(INT)
- [2025-04-14 04:50:04.793] Isyutaru(INT)
- [2025-04-12 05:28:27.590] Demon Shaitan(INT)
- [2025-04-12 05:11:00.317] Tiger Girl(INT)
PVP records
-
[2025-04-22 21:45:30.837]ChiwasRegal Killed SacmlamAyten
-
[2025-04-22 21:45:12.647]warp Killed SacmlamAyten
-
[2025-04-22 21:44:44.157]warp Killed SacmlamAyten
-
[2025-04-22 21:44:39.673]SacmlamAyten Killed Pupu
-
[2025-04-22 21:43:54.380]SacmlamAyten Killed Pupu
-
[2025-04-22 21:43:38.833]MAYK Killed SacmlamAyten
-
[2025-04-22 21:43:22.043]MAYK Killed SacmlamAyten
-
[2025-04-22 21:42:37.600]SacmlamAyten Killed warp
-
[2025-04-22 21:42:23.800]SacmlamAyten Killed Burhany
-
[2025-04-22 21:42:13.600]SacmlamAyten Killed ChiwasRegal
-
[2025-04-22 21:41:46.887]SacmlamAyten Killed MAYK
-
[2025-04-22 21:41:23.387]ChiwasRegal Killed SacmlamAyten
-
[2025-04-22 21:41:17.183]SacmlamAyten Killed Burhany
-
[2025-04-22 21:40:41.800]SacmlamAyten Killed ChiwasRegal
-
[2025-04-22 21:40:21.380]SacmlamAyten Killed Pupu
-
[2025-04-22 21:40:02.080]JubaTURKIYE Killed SacmlamAyten
-
[2025-04-22 21:39:59.507]SacmlamAyten Killed ChiwasRegal
-
[2025-04-22 21:39:01.300]SacmlamAyten Killed Burhany
-
[2025-04-22 21:37:23.803]SacmlamAyten Killed ChiwasRegal
-
[2025-04-22 21:37:11.510]SacmlamAyten Killed ChiwasRegal
-
[2025-04-22 21:37:04.610]SacmlamAyten Killed NataliaN
-
[2025-04-22 21:35:49.613]SacmlamAyten Killed warp
-
[2025-04-22 21:35:17.190]SacmlamAyten Killed Pupu
-
[2025-04-22 21:34:59.193]SacmlamAyten Killed Burhany
-
[2025-04-22 21:34:42.747]SacmlamAyten Killed JubaTURKIYE
Job kills records
-
[2025-04-26 23:10:23.017]Perseus Killed SacmlamAyten
-
[2025-04-26 02:23:50.683]Adidas Killed SacmlamAyten
-
[2025-04-26 02:20:48.350]Andalus Killed SacmlamAyten
-
[2025-04-26 01:57:33.357]p9 Killed SacmlamAyten
-
[2025-04-26 01:57:01.180]SacmlamAyten Killed Freak
-
[2025-04-26 01:55:30.563]SacmlamAyten Killed DrainBlood
-
[2025-04-26 01:49:11.323]SacmlamAyten Killed SS2020
-
[2025-04-26 01:43:36.230]Freak Killed SacmlamAyten
-
[2025-04-26 01:32:56.610]SacmlamAyten Killed X_YaruMy_X
-
[2025-04-26 00:34:23.903]SacmlamAyten Killed _Skywalker_
-
[2025-04-26 00:26:57.773]SacmlamAyten Killed p9
-
[2025-04-26 00:19:22.893]SacmlamAyten Killed Best_
-
[2025-04-26 00:18:49.290]SacmlamAyten Killed B_M_W
-
[2025-04-26 00:13:29.853]SacmlamAyten Killed GoodByee
-
[2025-04-26 00:08:40.540]SacmlamAyten Killed THE____HELL
-
[2025-04-26 00:07:16.863]SacmlamAyten Killed HeaveNFeveR
-
[2025-04-26 00:06:55.530]SacmlamAyten Killed ABRAMS
-
[2025-04-26 00:05:58.347]SacmlamAyten Killed RogeR_
-
[2025-04-26 00:05:20.450]SacmlamAyten Killed MR_JeDDo
-
[2025-04-26 00:04:55.653]SacmlamAyten Killed OguzHAN
-
[2025-04-26 00:03:16.053]GoodByee Killed SacmlamAyten
-
[2025-04-25 23:59:36.473]SacmlamAyten Killed JeDDo
-
[2025-04-25 23:52:06.890]SacmlamAyten Killed _DeviLGhosT_
-
[2025-04-25 23:50:15.300]_EL_lol_ Killed SacmlamAyten
-
[2025-04-25 23:48:59.553]SacmlamAyten Killed S_C_A_R_Y